Many of the ethical and socially responsible funds
use a simple screen to avoid the so called 'sin stocks' such as tobacco, arms
trade, pornography and environmental polluters for example. This is a good start
but I believe the industry needs to go further and apply a positive screening
process to identify those companies which are making an effort to tackle some
of the challenges we face in a positive way.
Baillie Gifford launched their Positive Change fund
in 2017. It is designed to contribute towards a more sustainable world for
future generations and also provide a decent return for investors. This seems
to be the holy grail.
This is from their 2017 Impact Report
"Businesses and investors have the ability –
indeed, the responsibility – to help steer our world onto a more sustainable
path. Government funding and philanthropic donations, though hugely welcome,
will not be sufficient: trillions, not billions, of investment will be required
to address the numerous challenges that our world is facing.
We believe that
inclusive capitalism is part of the solution and has the ability to improve
lives. It is the beneficial impact of businesses and of human entrepreneurial
spirit that we seek to harness in our bid to help our clients make attractive
investment returns while contributing towards a better world for current and
future generations".
Sustainable Development Goals
In September 2015, 193 countries agreed to 17
goals – the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) – as part of the United
Nation’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development which aims to:
- end poverty
- to protect human rights
- to build peaceful and inclusive societies, and
- to ensure the protection of the planet
These goals provide the framework which underpins
the Positive Change strategy and the managers
apply a rigorous approach when selecting companies for the portfolio and
analyse what contribution they make towards these goals via their product or
services.
The funds investments fall into 4 main areas -
Social Inclusion and Education
Environment & Resource Needs
Healthcare and Quality of Life
Base of Pyramid (Needs of the World's Poorest)
When analysing a company, the management team
assess the investment case first and then go on to apply the positive
screening. The company must intend to provide a positive change rather than it
being incidental to what they do.
‘Growing
up in China in the 1990s, I witnessed the tremendous potential that companies
have to change people’s lives for the better’ Lee Qian, joint investment
manager.
Co-manager Kate Fox believes the financial
community will play a crucial role in creating a sustainable world for future
generations.
The fund is invested globally - USA (42%), Europe
(29%), Emerging Markets (17%) and Asia Pacific (11%). The fund is expected to
remain fairly concentrated with 30 to 50 holdings.
Ongoing charges are 0.60%.
Performance
The fund is off to a good start with a return of 60%
since launch and 15% over the past 12 months. The longer term target is 100%
over a five year period (currently on track but personally, I suspect this may
be overly optimistic).
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Positive Change since launch |
I have now added this to my ISA with AJ Bell at
the price of 154p using the proceeds from the sale of Blackrock Commodities
Income Trust.
So, another addition to my 'green' global
portfolio sector and one I will be looking to top up as it hopefully grows and becomes more established. My two holding comprise just 3% of my portfolio...it's a start, and I will be looking to increase to around 10% over the coming months.
Obviously pure equity funds will be more volatile than my Lifestrategy 60 fund and I will need to monitor my overall equity/bond allocation and rebalance as necessary but if they can deliver a return of over 10% p.a. on average and at the same time support businesses that are part of solving the problems we face than I think this is the direction for me personally.
Obviously pure equity funds will be more volatile than my Lifestrategy 60 fund and I will need to monitor my overall equity/bond allocation and rebalance as necessary but if they can deliver a return of over 10% p.a. on average and at the same time support businesses that are part of solving the problems we face than I think this is the direction for me personally.
Ethical/green investing will not solve all the
problems associated with climate change but I believe it will have a part to
play. As they say...the future is green or is not at all...
As ever, this article is merely a record of my personal investment decisions and should not be regarded as an endorsement or recommendation - always DYOR!
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